Strength Training for Older Adults

By Roger Frost


The basic studies showed that strength exercise is effective for increasing muscle strength and size in senior men, senior women, and even nursing home residents. Numerous studies have shown that strength training for seniors done regularly not only builds up bone and muscle but counteracts the weakness and frailty that usually comes with aging.

The common perception of the elderly is that they become weak and fragile due to an age induced muscle wasting. The clinical term for this condition is sarcopenia, and it has been shown to contribute to the reduction in muscle mass and strength associated with
aging. However, studies involving injury and disuse have clearly demonstrated that inactivity can also induce muscle wasting, and is a major factor in the loss of muscle mass.

Each exercise was performed for one set of 8 to 12 repetitions to the point of momentary muscle fatigue. When 12 repetitions were completed with proper exercise form the weight load was increased by 5 percent.

Your bones are alive and always changing according to the stress placed upon them. Without stress the effects of osteoporosis are accelerated with deterioration of the skeletal material. Weight bearing activities are the key to keeping broken bones at bay. For the lower body to prevent weak ankles, hips and pelvis. For the upper body to strengthen wrists, arms and ribs.

Growing Stronger is an exercise program based upon sound scientific research involving strengthening exercises-exercises that have been shown to increase the strength of your muscles, maintain the integrity of your bones, and improve your balance, coordination, and mobility. In addition, strength training can help reduce the signs and symptoms of many chronic diseases, including arthritis.

The Nautilus Triceps Press machine targets the upper body pushing muscles, namely the triceps, pectoralis major, and anterior deltoids. These muscles are used in conjunction with the legs when rising from a wheelchair. Patients typically lean forward, place their hands on the chair armrests, and push hard as they attempt to stand.

When first starting out try an obvious light weight, for you, to warm up and then upgrade to something heavier for the workout set. By the third set you should have settled on the 12RM weight. If not, just move on and upgrade the weight next session.




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